With the launch of the New York City Community
Schools Initiative (NYC-CS) in 2014, the New York City Department of
Education (NYCDOE) has increased its focus on the implementation of a
holistic strategy of education reform to address the social consequences
of poverty as a means to improving student outcomes. NYC-CS is a
strategy to organize resources in schools and share leadership among
stakeholders so that academics, health and wellness, youth development,
and family engagement are integrated into the fabric of each school. New
York City is implementing this strategy at a scale unmatched
nationally.
The findings of this report will contribute to the emerging evidence base on the efficacy of the community school strategy and will be useful for other school district– and state-level policymakers interested in developing or refining similar interventions that support students' and communities' academic, social, and emotional well-being.
Key Findings
NYC-CS had positive effects for students across various outcome measures with some notable exceptions
- NYC-CS had a positive impact on student attendance for students in all grades and across all three years of the study.
- NYC-CS had a positive impact on on-time grade progression in all three years of the study, and on high school students' graduation rates in two of the three years.
- NYC-CS led to a reduction in disciplinary incidents for elementary and middle school students but not for high school students. The reduction for high school students was smaller and not statistically significant.
- NYC-CS had a positive impact on math achievement in the third and final year, but the impact estimates on reading achievement in all three years and on math achievement in the first two years were smaller and not statistically significant.
- NYC-CS had a positive impact on credit accumulation for high school students across all three years of the study.
- Teachers' reports of shared responsibility for student success increased at elementary and middle schools in the second and third years of the study.
- The authors found a positive effect on students' sense of connectedness to adults and peers for elementary and middle school students but only for the second year of the study period.
- The authors found no statistically significant impact on families' reports of engagement opportunities in elementary and middle schools.
No comments:
Post a Comment